Underwater Breathing Apparatus

  • B.V.S. Setty Defence Bioengineering & Electromedical Laboratory, Bangalore
  • G.S.N. Murthy Defence Bioengineering & Electromedical Laboratory, Bangalore
  • K. Thammaiah Defence Bioengineering & Electromedical Laboratory, Bangalore
  • T. Lazar Mathew Defence Bioengineering & Electromedical Laboratory, Bangalore
Keywords: Life saving equipment, Oxygen poisoning, Breathing appartus

Abstract

An independent closed circuit regenerative type of breathing apparatus has been developed for isolating the respiratory tract from the ambient medium for use during breathing by personnel working in underwater or polluted atmosphere. An oxygen reducer is used in the design of this apparatus for catering to the required flows of oxygen for breathing during use of the apparatus and thus avoiding oxygen poisoning. The paper describes some of the salient aspects of the breathing apparatus to be deployed for submariners and other diving personnel of the Indian Navy and its potential usefulness as a life saving equipment.

Author Biographies

B.V.S. Setty, Defence Bioengineering & Electromedical Laboratory, Bangalore
Mr BV Srinivasaiah Setty obtain~d his BE degree. in Mechanical Engineering from Mysore University. Presently, he is a Scientist at the Defence Bio-engineering & Electromedical Laboratory (DEBEL), Bangalore. He has 20 years of experience in the design and development of life support
Isystems for the Air Force and Navy.
G.S.N. Murthy, Defence Bioengineering & Electromedical Laboratory, Bangalore
Mr GSN Murthy, an MSc (Tech) in Instrumentation, is a Scientist at DEBEL. He is currently engaged in the design !tnd development of life support systems for the Services.

K. Thammaiah, Defence Bioengineering & Electromedical Laboratory, Bangalore
Mi' K Thammaiah, a BE in Mechanical Engineering and ME in Mlc Design, is a Scientist at DEBEL. He is a member of the Institute of Engineering & Aeronautical Society of India.

T. Lazar Mathew, Defence Bioengineering & Electromedical Laboratory, Bangalore
Dr T Lazar M athew , a PhD in Medical Physiology, is curtently Director, DEBEL. He is also the Programme Executivelfor the Society for Biomedical Technology. He is a Felldw of the Association of Biomedical Scientists and also of the International Meclical Sciences Academy. He has more than 31 years of experience in the field of applied physiology. He has published 147 research papers and technical reports in national and international journals, and has four technical books to his credit. He has obtained several research awards and gold medals for his outstanding research contributions. He was the President of the Physiology Section in the Indian Science Congress (1991-92), Vice-President of the Indian Association of Bipmedical Scientists and member of a number of science associations. He is also a member of the editorial board of five science journals and also a member of various committees of DST, TIFAC, UGC and DRDO. He is a post-graduate teacher and examiner for MSc, MD, MTech and PhD; and member in some international committees including the Committee on International Union of Physiological Sciences. He has been a member of Indian delegation in the Commonwealth Defence Conference, on two occasions. Recently, he has been awarded the Scientist of the Year Award for 1994 by DRDO.

Published
2013-01-01
How to Cite
Setty, B., Murthy, G., Thammaiah, K., & Mathew, T. (2013). Underwater Breathing Apparatus. Defence Science Journal, 46(3), 155-160. https://doi.org/10.14429/dsj.46.4483
Section
Biomedical Sciences

Most read articles by the same author(s)