Safety Monitoring of Storage and Use of Solid Homogeneous Rocket Propellants Through the Chemical Composition Analysis

Authors

  • Izabela Mazur Military Institute of Armament Technology, Zielonka - 05-220, Poland
  • Piotr Kasprzak Military Institute of Armoured and Automotive Technology, Sulejowek - 05-070, Poland
  • Jacek Borkowski THORMEX, Koszykowa 54, 00-675, Warsaw - 00-410, Poland

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14429/dsj.20040

Keywords:

Safety, Storage, Ageing, Homogenous Rocket Propellant, Analysis, Chromatography

Abstract

During storage, munitions and the high-energy materials they contain undergo destructive processes to their properties, which can cause them to be unintentionally initiated, resulting in the release of significant amounts of energy. In such a case, even a powerful explosion is possible, with significant material and human losses. What is crucial regarding storage safety, transportation and operational reliability is the chemical determination of the components of high energy compositions, since during long-term storage their decomposition products and derivatives appear, indicating the aging processes taking place. Analytical tests of chemical composition of high energy materials based on nitrocellulose are carried out using qualitative and quantitative analysis of micromolecular modifying agents. It is an important question due to opinion its service, especially safety for exploitation and rating of quality in production stage. The purpose of the study was to present relevant research on the rocket propulsion system in terms of resistance to long-term storage......

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Published

2025-06-26

How to Cite

Mazur, I., Kasprzak, P., & Borkowski, J. (2025). Safety Monitoring of Storage and Use of Solid Homogeneous Rocket Propellants Through the Chemical Composition Analysis. Defence Science Journal, 75(4), 401–410. https://doi.org/10.14429/dsj.20040

Issue

Section

Armaments & Explosives