Mental Illness in India

Ramanpreet Kaur

doi:10.14429/dlsj.2.10819

Ramanpreet Kaur Department of Psychology, Panjab University, Chandigarh http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4158-9291

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14429/dlsj.2.10819

Keywords: Mental health, Soldiers, Military, Defence forces

Abstract

The armed territorial conflicts, terror activities, and failing economies in several countries are breeding mental health issues. Mental illness, shrouded by stigma is the elephant in the room here which is finally acknowledged by the society and the policy makers. Both the military as well as the civilian society are affected. The rigours of military life and the daily anxiety of civilian society, both appear to be leading to mental health issues in defence personnel and the civilians. In India, with limited medical resources, the situation is even grim. In this review paper, the focus remains on the issues of mental health and mental illness, which have recently come to the fore on account of many national happenings in last few years. The paper explores the extant literature on mental illness in India and outlines the meaning of mental illness, discusses the legislations and Government’s programmes and initiatives regarding the promotion of mental health. The issue of mental health is discussed in light of rising suicide incidence in our soldiers which is a cause of concern. The paper culminates with the suggestions for further research and remedial measures.

Author Biography

Ramanpreet Kaur, Department of Psychology, Panjab University, Chandigarh

Ms Ramanpreet Kaur is a Research Scholar in Department of Psychology, Panjab University, Chandigarh. Consumer Psychology is her area of research for PhD thesis. She lectures in Post Graduate Government College Sector 11 Chandigarh and is also involved in community work. Her research work focuses on the intersections between economy and psychology with emphasis on the interrelationships between economic policies and consumer behaviour.